Piyano ya chala chachikulu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kalimba, ndi chida chaching'ono chokokedwa chochokera ku Africa. Ndi mawu ake osangalatsa komanso otonthoza, ndi yosavuta kuphunzira ndipo yatchuka padziko lonse lapansi m'zaka zaposachedwa. Pansipa pali chiyambi cha piyano ya chala chachikulu.
1. Kapangidwe Koyambira
Resonator Box: Yopangidwa ndi matabwa kapena chitsulo kuti iwonjezere mawu (ma kalimba ena okhala ndi bolodi losalala alibe resonator).
Matayine achitsulo (Makiyi): Kawirikawiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo, kuyambira makiyi 5 mpaka 21 (makiyi 17 ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri). Kutalika kwake kumatsimikizira kutsetsereka kwa phokoso.
Mabowo a PhokosoMa model ena ali ndi mabowo a mawu kuti asinthe kamvekedwe ka mawu kapena kupanga zotsatira za vibrato.
2. Mitundu Yofala
Piyano Yachikale Yachi Africa Yachikulu (Mbira): Imagwiritsa ntchito chitoliro kapena bolodi lamatabwa ngati chosinthira mawu, yokhala ndi makiyi ochepa, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa miyambo ya mafuko.
Kalimba Wamakono: Mtundu wokonzedwa bwino wokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mawu ndi zinthu zoyengedwa bwino (monga acacia, mahogany).
Kalimba Wamagetsi: Ikhoza kulumikizidwa ndi ma speaker kapena mahedifoni, oyenera kuwonetsedwa pompopompo.
3. Kukonza ndi Kukonza Malo
Kusintha Kwachizolowezi: Kawirikawiri imasinthidwa kukhala C major (kuchokera ku "do" yotsika kupita ku "mi" yapamwamba), koma imathanso kusinthidwa kukhala G, D, ndi zina zotero.
Kutalika Kwambiri: Ma Kalimba okhala ndi makiyi opitilira 17 amatha kuphimba ma octaves ambiri komanso kusewera ma chromatic scales (osinthidwa ndi nyundo yosinthira).
4. Njira Zosewerera
Maluso Oyambira: Dulani mano ndi chala chachikulu kapena chala chakutsogolo, kuti dzanja likhale lomasuka.
Mgwirizano ndi Nyimbo: Sewerani ma chord mwa kudula ma toni angapo nthawi imodzi kapena kuimba nyimbo ndi noti imodzi.
Zotsatira Zapadera:
Vibrato: Kusinthana mwachangu kuthyola chingwe chomwecho.
Glissando: Yendetsani chala chanu pang'onopang'ono kumapeto kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
Phokoso Logwedeza: Dinani thupi kuti mupange zotsatira zolimbitsa thupi.
5. Yoyenera
Oyamba kumene: Palibe chiphunzitso cha nyimbo chomwe chikufunika; nyimbo zosavuta (monga, "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star," "Castle in the Sky") zitha kuphunziridwa mwachangu.
Okonda Nyimbo: Yosavuta kunyamula, yabwino kwambiri polemba nyimbo, kusinkhasinkha, kapena kutsagana nayo.
Maphunziro a Ana: Zimathandiza kukulitsa luso la kayimbidwe ka nyimbo ndi kuzindikira mawu.
6. Zipangizo Zophunzirira
Mapulogalamu: Kalimba Real (kukonza & nyimbo), Simply Kalimba (maphunziro).
Mabuku: "Beginner's Guide to Kalimba", "Kalimba Songbook".
7. Malangizo Okonza
Pewani chinyezi ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji; yeretsani mapeyala nthawi zonse ndi nsalu yofewa.
Tsekani zitsulozo ngati sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali (kuti mupewe kutopa kwa zitsulo).
Gwiritsani ntchito nyundo yokonza pang'onopang'ono—pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.
Kukongola kwa kalimba kuli chifukwa cha kuphweka kwake komanso mawu ake ochiritsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kusewera mwachisawawa komanso kuwonetsa luso. Ngati mukufuna, yambani ndi chitsanzo cha oyamba kumene cha makiyi 17!
